Comerţul cu fildeş omoară în fiecare an peste 38.000 de elefanţi africani
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Dacă numărul elefanţilor africani omorâţi ar rămâne acesta, comerţul ilegal ar putea lăsa Pământul fără elefanţi până în 2025. IFWW cere o interzicere totală a vânzărilor de fildeş. CITES a permis, până acum, un comerţ minim de fildeş luat de la elefanţii morţi din cauze naturale.
Unii ecologişti susţin că dacă s-ar legaliza comerţul cu fideş de la elefanţi deja morţi, ţările cu o populaţie mare de astfel de animale ar putea folosi profitul pentru conservarea elefanţilor.
Alţii spun că fildeşul vândut legal trimite mesajul greşit şi permite ca cererea din China şi Japonia să rămână mare, aducând şi mai mulţi clienţi braconierilor.
