Cauzele menoragiei
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Urmărește-ne pe Discover
Menoragia este o tulburare care apare la mai mult de 20% dintre femei, mai frecvent la adolescente, la femeile cu ciclu menstrual neregulat si la cele care se apropie de menopauza.
Menoragia - cauze
- Menoragia poate fi provocata de un anumit dezechilibru hormonal, precum o afectiune a tiroidei. Menstruatia abundenta poate fi controlata cu ajutorul terapiei hormonale.
- Fibrom uterin
- Disfunctia ovarelor. Lipsa ovulatiei (anovulatie)
- Polipii uterini
- Adenomioza
- Dispozitiv intrauterin (DIU)
- Complicatii ale sarcinii. O menstruatie grea, tarzie, poate fi din cauza unui avort spontan. O alta cauza de sangerare grea in timpul sarcinii include o localizare neobisnuita a placentei, cum ar fi o placenta slaba sau placenta previa;
- Cancer. Cancerul uterin si cancerul de col uterin pot provoca sangerari menstruale excesive, mai ales daca sunteti in postmenopauza sau ati avut un test anormal de Papanicolau in trecut;
- Tulburari de sangerare mostenite. Unele tulburari de sangerare - cum ar fi boala von Willebrand, o afectiune in care un factor important de coagulare a sangelui este deficitar sau afectat - poate provoca sangerare menstruala anormala;
- Medicamente. Anumite medicamente, inclusiv medicamente antiinflamatorii, medicamente hormonale precum estrogenul si progestinele si anticoagulante, precum warfarina sau enoxaparina, pot contribui la sangerare menstruala grea sau prelungita.
